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Articles of Interest


The French Luthiers And Their Craftsmanship

by Daniel Wright

French violins are among some of the most popular old violins today. Among the more famous French luthiers of note were J.B. Vuillaume, Nicolas Lupet, and Charles Francois Gand. Let's take a brief biographical look at each of these three French and the techniques they used in their craft.

J.B. Vuillame was born in Mirecourt in 1798. He worked with Francois Chanot and also had an association with Pique. Vuillaume soon found that old violins were favored over new ones. Thus, he produced a wonderful copy of a Stradivari violin with its worn appearance and even replicated it down to exact copies of Stradivari labels. Moreover, his copies were varnished with a varnish very similar in color and texture to Stradivarius violins. To further enhance the illusion, Vuillaume traveled throughout Tyrol and Silesia in search of old wood and old furniture of any kind. To this day, some feel the famous "Messiah Strad" that traditionally has been attributed to Antonio Stradivari is actually, truth be known, one of Vuillaume's copies, pointing out the above as well as well as other evidence including the fact that some of its characteristics are more notably of the French than Italian styles. The mysterious violin's true identity remains one of the violin world's most intriguing and controversial enigmas to this day.

Known as the "French Stradivarius," Nicolas Lupot was born in 1758, and established a workshop in Paris 40 years later in 1798. In 1815, just short of 60 years of age, he was appointed violin maker to the King; the following year, he was appointed to the Conservatoire de Paris. He died at the age of 66, in 1824. Lupot's instruments are widely considered to imitate those of Stradivarius more closely than anyone else.

1802 marks the year when Charles Francoise Gand became an apprentice of Nicolas Lupot in Paris, France. Lupot's violins are works of art, known world-wide for his artistry in the instruments' flamed wood backs, and his uniquely brilliant and textured finishes. Lupot was uniquely not only a violin craftsman and artisan, but was also known as a good player of the instrument.

Ye Old Violin Shop features dozens of French violins, as well as violins from Italian, German, and other luthiers. Be sure to visit the new violin forum too!

Published December 4th, 2007

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